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Methods and techniques to improve the vulcanization efficiency of rubber products
2024/08/16
Henan GO Biotech Co., Ltd.
Tutorial Guide
The vulcanization efficiency of rubber products can be effectively improved by optimizing formula design, improving vulcanization equipment performance, improving process flow and using high-efficiency accelerators.
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Introduction

In the production process of rubber products, the vulcanization step is a crucial step. Improving vulcanization efficiency can not only increase production speed, but also significantly reduce production costs and improve product performance. This article will introduce some effective methods and techniques to improve the vulcanization efficiency of rubber products.

Optimize formula design

Reasonable formula design is the basis for improving vulcanization efficiency. Selecting appropriate vulcanizing agents and fillers can effectively speed up the vulcanization speed. The following aspects should be considered when optimizing the recipe:

  • Choose the appropriate vulcanizing agent, such as S series, P series or peroxide series
  • Adjust the type and proportion of fillers, such as carbon black, white carbon black, etc.
  • Reasonable use of plasticizers to improve fluidity and processability
  • Add appropriate amount of softener to improve rubber properties before vulcanization

Improve vulcanization equipment performance

The performance of vulcanization equipment directly affects vulcanization efficiency. By optimizing the equipment, uniform heating can be achieved and vulcanization time can be shortened. Here are some ways to improve your device's performance:

  1. Regularly maintain equipment to ensure stable operation
  2. Optimize mold design to avoid heat loss and uneven heating
  3. Choose an efficient heating system such as electromagnetic heating or infrared heating
  4. Update equipment in a timely manner and adopt new high-efficiency vulcanizers

Improve process flow

Parameter control in the process flow has an important impact on vulcanization efficiency. By strictly controlling temperature, pressure and time, the vulcanization speed and product quality can be improved. Here are some specific measures:

  • Precisely control the vulcanization temperature to avoid being too high or too low
  • Set the pressure reasonably to ensure product density
  • Optimize vulcanization time to avoid over-vulcanization or under-vulcanization
  • Monitor and adjust ambient temperature and humidity to maintain stable production conditions

Use efficient accelerators

The use of efficient accelerator is the key to increasing the speed of vulcanization reaction. By selecting the appropriate accelerator, the vulcanization process can be significantly accelerated and production costs can be saved. The following are some commonly used high-efficiency accelerators:

  1. Sulfenamide accelerators, such as CBS, TBBS
  2. Thiol accelerators, such as MBT, MBTS
  3. Disulfide accelerators, such as TMTD, ZDEC
  4. Thiourea accelerator, such as DPG

in conclusion

By optimizing formula design, improving vulcanization equipment performance, improving process flow, and using efficient accelerators, the vulcanization efficiency of rubber products can be effectively improved. In actual operation, these methods should be applied comprehensively in combination with the specific conditions of the enterprise to achieve the best results.

Improving vulcanization efficiency can not only improve production speed and quality, but also reduce production costs and enhance the market competitiveness of enterprises. I hope that these methods and techniques provided in this article can bring real help to companies engaged in rubber product manufacturing.

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